![]() 2011 17:16–25.įarrokhian A, Mahmoodian M, Bahmani F, Amirani E, Shafabakhsh R, Asemi Z. Chromium effects on glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in persons at risk for diabetes mellitus. 2007 30:1092–6.Īli A, Ma Y, Reynolds J, Wise J Sr, Inzucchi S, Katz D. Chromium treatment has no effect in patients with type 2 diabetes in a Western population: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Kleefstra N, Houweling ST, Bakker SJ, Verhoeven S, Gans RO, Meyboom-de JB. The effect of chromium on inflammatory markers, 1st and 2nd phase insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes. Estimating the mean and variance from the median, range, and the size of a sample. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions Version 5.1. Assessing risk of bias in included studies. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. Chromium supplementation shortens QTc interval duration in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Vrtovec M, Vrtovec B, Briski A, Kocijancic A, Anderson RA, Radovancevic B. Beneficial effect of chromium supplementation on glucose, HbA1C and lipid variables in individuals with newly onset type-2 diabetes. Sharma S, Agrawal RP, Choudhary M, Jain S, Goyal S, Agarwal V. Comparing metabolic effects of six different commercial trivalent chromium compounds. Preuss HG, Echard B, Perricone NV, Bagchi D, Yasmin T, Stohs SJ. Progress in chromium research and related diseases. Scientific opinion on dietary reference values for chromium. 1997 47:325–30.ĮFSA Panel on Dietetic Products N, Allergies. Effects of different chromium compounds on blood pressure and lipid peroxidation in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Preuss H, Grojec P, Lieberman S, Anderson R. Structure and biological activity of nitrogen and oxygen coordinated nicotinic acid complexes of chromium. 2019 173:387–96.Ĭooper JA, Anderson BF, Buckley PD, Blackwell LF. Effects of physical activity and air pollution on blood pressure. 2001 38:1112–7.Īvila-Palencia I, Laeremans M, Hoffmann B, Anaya-Boig E, Carrasco-Turigas G, Cole-Hunter T, et al. Effects of alcohol reduction on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Xin X, He J, Frontini MG, Ogden LG, Motsamai OI, Whelton PK. Effects of comprehensive lifestyle modification on diet, weight, physical fitness, and blood pressure control: 18-month results of a randomized trial. 2019.Įlmer PJ, Obarzanek E, Vollmer WM, Simons-Morton D, Stevens VJ, Young DR, et al. ![]() Policosanol supplementation significantly improves blood pressure among adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. 2015 11:91–9.Īskarpour M, Ghaedi E, Roshanravan N, Hadi A, Mohammadi H, Symonds ME, et al. ![]() ![]() Nutrition and physical activity on hypertension: implication of current evidence and guidelines. Blood pressure predicts risk of developing end-stage renal disease in men and women. Tozawa M, Iseki K, Iseki C, Kinjo K, Ikemiya Y, Takishita S. Association between central blood pressure and subclinical cerebrovascular disease in older adults. Matsumoto K, Jin Z, Homma S, Elkind MS, Rundek T, Mannina C, et al. High blood pressure and cardiovascular disease. The present meta-analysis of RCTs did not show the beneficial effects of chromium supplementation on BP in adults. Subgroup analysis based on dose and duration of chromium supplementation also did not significantly change the mean of SBP and DBP. Ten studies comprising a total of 624 subjects were included in our meta-analysis. Sensitivity analysis was performed by eliminating each study one by one and recalculating the pooled effect. Heterogeneity was determined by I 2 statistics and the Cochrane Q test. A random-effects model was used to compute weighted mean differences (WMDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). We conducted a systematic literature search of PubMed, SCOPUS, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Embase databases from inception up to July 2020 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that evaluate the impacts of chromium on SBP and DBP. The purpose of the current study was to carry out a meta-analysis on the effects of chromium supplementation on systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). Results of studies on the effect of chromium supplementation on blood pressure (BP) are contradictory.
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